Esquimalt Lagoon - Interesting Facts
Size of harbour (total area) |
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Total area of watersheds and land that drain into harbour |
1850 hectares |
Main creeks that flow into harbour |
Colwood Creek, Bee Creek, Selleck Creek |
Depth of harbour (max, avg) |
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Main physical features |
Estuary enclosed by barrier spit; dual tidal delta; restricted tidal flushing; sand dunes on outer spit. |
Main biological features |
Eelgrass beds (15 ha); historic herring spawning; abundant shellfish; kelp at northern end; significant bird habitat and feeding grounds; salt marsh fringe; sand dune habitat; limited salmon spawning in Colwood Ck. |
Main environmental concerns |
Seasonal algae blooms due to poor water quality; invasive species; human disturbance of wildlife. |
Number of stormwater drains monitored in harbour |
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Number of monitored stormwater drains with fecal coliform contamination |
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Number of monitored stormwater drains with environmental contamination |
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Number of monitored stormwater drains with no significant contamination |
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Total length of shoreline |
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Percent of shoreline altered / hardened |
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Shoreline types (%) |
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Intertidal area |
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Intertidal flats – total area |
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Subtidal area |
82 hectares |
Dominant subtidal substrate type |
Mud/sand (57%) |
Other subtidal substrate types |
Mud (28%); gravel (9%); gravelly mud/sand (6%) |
